1 |
Portland Cement |
1440 |
kg/m3 |
= |
14.4 |
KN/m3 |
= |
89.9 |
lb/ft3 |
2 |
Rapid Hardening Cement |
1250 |
kg/m3 |
= |
12.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
78.0 |
lb/ft3 |
3 |
Plain Cement Concrete (P.C.C) |
2400 |
kg/m3 |
= |
24 |
KN/m3 |
= |
149.8 |
lb/ft3 |
4 |
Lime Concrete |
1900 |
kg/m3 |
= |
19 |
KN/m3 |
= |
118.6 |
lb/ft3 |
5 |
Reinforced Cement Concrete (R.C.C) |
2500 |
kg/m3 |
= |
25 |
KN/m3 |
= |
156.1 |
lb/ft3 |
6 |
Cement Mortar |
2000 |
kg/m3 |
= |
20 |
KN/m3 |
= |
124.9 |
lb/ft3 |
7 |
Cement Plaster |
2000 |
kg/m3 |
= |
20 |
KN/m3 |
= |
124.9 |
lb/ft3 |
8 |
Lime Plaster |
1700 |
kg/m3 |
= |
17 |
KN/m3 |
= |
106.1 |
lb/ft3 |
9 |
Common Bricks |
1600 |
kg/m3 |
= |
16 |
KN/m3 |
= |
99.9 |
lb/ft3 |
10 |
Broken Bricks |
1420 |
kg/m3 |
= |
14.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
88.7 |
lb/ft3 |
11 |
Water |
1000 |
kg/m3 |
= |
10 |
KN/m3 |
= |
62.4 |
lb/ft3 |
12 |
Dry Clay |
1600 |
kg/m3 |
= |
16 |
KN/m3 |
= |
99.9 |
lb/ft3 |
13 |
Damp Clay |
1760 |
kg/m3 |
= |
17.6 |
KN/m3 |
= |
109.9 |
lb/ft3 |
14 |
Dry, Loose Earth |
1200 |
kg/m3 |
= |
12 |
KN/m3 |
= |
74.9 |
lb/ft3 |
15 |
Dry, Loose Sand |
1440-1700 |
kg/m3 |
= |
14.4 to 17 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
16 |
Gravel |
2000 |
kg/m3 |
= |
20 |
KN/m3 |
= |
124.9 |
lb/ft3 |
17 |
Silt |
2100 |
kg/m3 |
= |
21 |
KN/m3 |
= |
131.1 |
lb/ft3 |
18 |
Sedimentary Rock |
2600 |
kg/m3 |
= |
26 |
KN/m3 |
= |
162.3 |
lb/ft3 |
19 |
Igneous Rock |
2700-3000 |
kg/m3 |
= |
27 to 30 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
20 |
Metamorphic Rock |
2700 |
kg/m3 |
= |
27 |
KN/m3 |
= |
168.6 |
lb/ft3 |
21 |
Mud |
1600 to 1920 |
kg/m3 |
= |
16 to 19.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
22 |
Rubble Stone |
1600 to 1750 |
kg/m3 |
= |
16 to 17.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
23 |
Aggregates |
1750 |
kg/m3 |
= |
17.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
109.3 |
lb/ft3 |
24 |
Ballast |
1720 |
kg/m3 |
= |
17.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
107.4 |
lb/ft3 |
25 |
Granite |
2450 |
kg/m3 |
= |
24.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
153.0 |
lb/ft3 |
26 |
Marble |
2650 |
kg/m3 |
= |
26.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
165.4 |
lb/ft3 |
27 |
Sandstone |
2250 to 2400 |
kg/m3 |
= |
22.5 to 24 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
28 |
Limestone |
2400 to 2640 |
kg/m3 |
= |
24 to 26.4 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
29 |
Chalk |
2240 |
kg/m3 |
= |
22.4 |
KN/m3 |
= |
139.8 |
lb/ft3 |
30 |
Cement Slurry |
1442 |
kg/m3 |
= |
14.42 |
KN/m3 |
= |
90.0 |
lb/ft3 |
31 |
Cement Concrete Block |
1800 |
kg/m3 |
= |
18 |
KN/m3 |
= |
112.4 |
lb/ft3 |
32 |
Timber (willow) |
420 |
kg/m3 |
= |
4.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
26.2 |
lb/ft3 |
33 |
Timber (Teak) |
630 to 720 |
kg/m3 |
= |
6.3 to 7.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
34 |
Timber (Maple) |
755 |
kg/m3 |
= |
7.55 |
KN/m3 |
= |
47.1 |
lb/ft3 |
35 |
Timber (Sal) |
990 |
kg/m3 |
= |
9.9 |
KN/m3 |
= |
61.8 |
lb/ft3 |
36 |
Timber (Larch) |
590 |
kg/m3 |
= |
5.9 |
KN/m3 |
= |
36.8 |
lb/ft3 |
37 |
Timber (Birch) |
670 |
kg/m3 |
= |
6.7 |
KN/m3 |
= |
41.8 |
lb/ft3 |
38 |
Timber (Mahogany) |
545 |
kg/m3 |
= |
5.45 |
KN/m3 |
= |
34.0 |
lb/ft3 |
39 |
Steel |
7850 |
kg/m3 |
= |
78.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
490.1 |
lb/ft3 |
40 |
Stainless Steel |
7480 |
kg/m3 |
= |
74.8 |
KN/m3 |
= |
467.0 |
lb/ft3 |
41 |
Cast Iron |
7203 |
kg/m3 |
= |
72.03 |
KN/m3 |
= |
449.7 |
lb/ft3 |
42 |
Aluminum |
2739 |
kg/m3 |
= |
27.39 |
KN/m3 |
= |
171.0 |
lb/ft3 |
43 |
Tin |
7280 |
kg/m3 |
= |
72.8 |
KN/m3 |
= |
454.5 |
lb/ft3 |
44 |
Copper |
8940 |
kg/m3 |
= |
89.4 |
KN/m3 |
= |
558.1 |
lb/ft3 |
45 |
Asbestos Cement Sheet |
12 to 15.6 |
kg/m3 |
= |
0.12 to 0.156 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
46 |
Galvanized Iron Steel (0.56 mm) |
5 |
kg/m3 |
= |
0.05 |
KN/m3 |
= |
0.3 |
lb/ft3 |
47 |
Galvanized Iron Steel (1.63 mm) |
13 |
kg/m3 |
= |
0.13 |
KN/m3 |
= |
0.8 |
lb/ft3 |
48 |
Mangalore Tiles with Battens |
65 |
kg/m3 |
= |
0.65 |
KN/m3 |
= |
4.1 |
lb/ft3 |
49 |
Brick Masonry |
1920 |
kg/m3 |
= |
19.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
119.9 |
lb/ft3 |
50 |
Dry Rubble Masonry |
2080 |
kg/m3 |
= |
20.8 |
KN/m3 |
= |
129.9 |
lb/ft3 |
51 |
Glass |
2400 to 2720 |
kg/m3 |
= |
24 to 27.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
52 |
Alcohol |
780 |
kg/m3 |
= |
7.8 |
KN/m3 |
= |
48.7 |
lb/ft3 |
53 |
Vegetable Oil |
930 |
kg/m3 |
= |
9.3 |
KN/m3 |
= |
58.1 |
lb/ft3 |
54 |
Gasoline |
670 |
kg/m3 |
= |
6.7 |
KN/m3 |
= |
41.8 |
lb/ft3 |
55 |
Nitric Acid (91 percent) |
1510 |
kg/m3 |
= |
15.1 |
KN/m3 |
= |
94.3 |
lb/ft3 |
56 |
Sulphuric Acid (87 Percent) |
1790 |
kg/m3 |
= |
17.9 |
KN/m3 |
= |
111.8 |
lb/ft3 |
57 |
Ice |
910 |
kg/m3 |
= |
9.1 |
KN/m3 |
= |
56.8 |
lb/ft3 |
58 |
Light Charcoal |
300 |
kg/m3 |
= |
3 |
KN/m3 |
= |
18.7 |
lb/ft3 |
59 |
Graphite |
500 |
kg/m3 |
= |
5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
31.2 |
lb/ft3 |
60 |
Coal Tar |
1010 |
kg/m3 |
= |
10.1 |
KN/m3 |
= |
63.1 |
lb/ft3 |
61 |
Pitch |
1010 |
kg/m3 |
= |
10.1 |
KN/m3 |
= |
63.1 |
lb/ft3 |
62 |
Dry Peat |
560 to 640 |
kg/m3 |
= |
5.6 to 6.4 |
KN/m3 |
= |
|
lb/ft3 |
63 |
Anthracite Coal |
1550 |
kg/m3 |
= |
15.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
96.8 |
lb/ft3 |
64 |
Rubber |
1300 |
kg/m3 |
= |
13 |
KN/m3 |
= |
81.2 |
lb/ft3 |
65 |
Bitumen |
1040 |
kg/m3 |
= |
10.4 |
KN/m3 |
= |
64.9 |
lb/ft3 |
66 |
Slag |
1500 |
kg/m3 |
= |
15 |
KN/m3 |
= |
93.6 |
lb/ft3 |
67 |
Ashes |
650 |
kg/m3 |
= |
6.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
40.6 |
lb/ft3 |
68 |
Clinker |
750 |
kg/m3 |
= |
7.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
46.8 |
lb/ft3 |
69 |
Plastics |
1250 |
kg/m3 |
= |
12.5 |
KN/m3 |
= |
78.0 |
lb/ft3 |
70 |
Nickel |
8908 |
kg/m3 |
= |
89.08 |
KN/m3 |
= |
556.1 |
lb/ft3 |
71 |
Petrol |
720 |
kg/m3 |
= |
7.2 |
KN/m3 |
= |
44.9 |
lb/ft3 |
72 |
Diesel |
745 |
kg/m3 |
= |
7.45 |
KN/m3 |
= |
46.5 |
lb/ft3 |
73 |
Heavy Charcoal |
530 |
kg/m3 |
= |
5.3 |
KN/m3 |
= |
33.1 |
lb/ft3 |
74 |
Shale Gas |
2500 |
kg/m3 |
= |
25 |
KN/m3 |
= |
156.1 |
lb/ft3 |
75 |
Tin |
7280 |
kg/m3 |
= |
72.8 |
KN/m3 |
= |
454.5 |
lb/ft3 |